Walker Lake is located 12 miles north of Hawthorne and 55
miles south of Fallon off U.S. 95. It is a terminal lake (lake with no outlet)
that is fed by the Walker River. Walker Lake is a remnant of the ancient Lake
Lahontan that once covered most of the Great Basin 50,000 years ago. The native
Lahontan cutthroat trout still inhabit Walker Lake, but the fishery is
now maintained by hatchery stocks. River barriers prevent any natural
reproduction.
Walker Lake is 17 miles long and 5
miles wide, with a maximum depth of 80 feet (2003). The only fish remaining in
the lake are Lahontan cutthroat trout, tui chub, and to a lesser extent, Tahoe
suckers. The lake stratifies from June through September and surface
temperatures can reach 75ºF at the surface. Fishing us generally toughest
during this time when trout suspend in deeper water. During October and
November, trout have been found near the surface (1-15 feet deep) in open
water. They then move into the shore zone areas around December. Boaters
typically have the highest catch rates, especially when fish are offshore or
suspended, but shore anglers do well from December to May. Under ideal
environmental conditions, cutthroat trout can live up to 9 years and achieve
weights greater than 10 pounds. In Walker Lake, however, the salinity and
alkalinity have increased to near lethal limits for their survival. Currently,
fish have been ranging is size from 13 to 25 inches and from 1 to 3 ½ pounds. Check at the local stores to
determine fishing depth. Spoons and flatfish are the most productive lures.
Shore fishing can, at times, be productive. Again, spoons are the preferred
tackle.
Stocking - Approximately 40,000 6-inch cutthroat trout are
stocked in March. Ten thousand of the fish are reared at Mason Valley Hatchery
(NDOW) and 30,000 are reared at the federal hatchery at Gardnerville (Lahontan
National Hatchery). All fish are acclimated to Pyramid Lake water prior to
being released into Walker Lake. In this way, mortality is reduced.
Camping: Both improved (Sportsmens Beach) and primitive camping
are available at the lake. There are also two small stores that sell limited
groceries and fishing supplies.